History
The Diocese of the Central Gulf Coast was organized in 1970
by carving out the southern part of the Diocese of Alabama
and the western section of the Diocese of Florida. In both
the Diocese of Alabama and that of Florida, the problems of
adequately caring for parishes had become greater over time
as congregations in Mobile and Pensacola, at the far edge
of each diocese, had grown. Bishops George Murray (Alabama)
and Hamilton West (Florida) agreed that joining the southern
counties of Alabama with the western portion of the Diocese
of Florida was the best solution to the problem. Meeting at
Christ Church, Pensacola, on December 3-5, 1970, the Primary
Convention of the new diocese adopted canons and elected officers
with The Right Reverend George Murray becoming the first bishop
of the Diocese of the Central Gulf Coast.
In 1971 the new diocese included 25 parishes and 32 missions
along with Beckwith Camp & Conference Center, a camp and
conference center located on Weeks Bay on the Alabama Gulf
Coast and Wilmer Hall Children’s Home in Mobile. The
new diocesan offices at Wilmer Hall opened in January 1971.
For 10 years Bishop Murray traveled throughout the Diocese
shepherding his flock, providing steady leadership during
a period of great change in the Episcopal Church, not the
least being the adoption of a new Prayer Book and the ordination
of women. In 1979, shortly after celebrating the 25th anniversary
of his consecration as Bishop, he announced to the Standing
Committee his intention to retire.
Meeting at St. Paul's, Mobile on November 14-15, 1980, a
special convention of the Diocese elected The Rev. Charles
Farmer Duvall, from South Carolina, to succeed Bishop Murray.
The new bishop was ordained on April 11, 1981, in the Field
House of the University of West Florida before 2,500 people
who had gathered to witness and celebrate the consecration.
From Bishop Duvall's ordination in 1981 the Diocese grew
steadily. In 1981, for example, the Diocese counted 57 churches
including 25 parishes. Twenty years later when Bishop Duvall
retired, the Diocese had grown to 38 parishes and 25 missions.
In addition to being an owning diocese of the University of
the South, Sewanee, TN, the Diocese owns and supports three
other institutions for ministry: Beckwith Camp & Conference
Center, near Fairhope, Alabama and Wilmer Hall Children's
Home and Murray House Assisted Living Facility, both in Mobile.
The budget reflects that growth, increasing from $229,370
in 1981 to $1,992,114 in 2001. Several major programs were
launched during Bishop Duvall's tenure, including the Companion
Diocese relationship with Guatemala and an annual medical
mission to Guatemala; the Kairos prison ministry; and Happening
for young people. Meanwhile, the Cursillo program which began
under Bishop Murray continued to thrive. To improve access
for the far flung parishes of the Central Gulf Coast and enable
the Bishop and his staff to better serve the people, the diocesan
offices were relocated to downtown Pensacola in 1989. During
Bishop Duvall's episcopate, two successful fund drives raised
money to enhance the capability of the Diocese to serve the
people. The first, Venture in Mission, launched in 1983, raised
$1.5 million dollars, part of which financed construction
of the Chapel of the Resurrection at Beckwith Camp & Conference
Center. The second, Fulfilling the Vision, initiated in 1994
raised more than $2.5 million dollars including $1 million
for a conference building and a new motel-type building at
Beckwith; $1,025,000 for new church development; and $325,000
set aside for continuing education in a "Vocations in
Ministry" fund for continuing education for both clergy
and lay persons.
On September 30, 1999, Bishop Duvall called for the election
of a successor bishop. After a year-long search process, meeting
at St. Stephen's in Brewton, Alabama, on January 6, 2001,
a special convention of the Diocese elected The Very Rev.
Philip Menzie Duncan, II, Dean of St. Matthew's Cathedral
in Dallas, Texas, to succeed Bishop Duvall. The new bishop
was ordained on May 12, 2001, at the Pensacola Civic Center
witnessed by a congregation of over 2,500 people.
Bishop Duncan has committed to the continued growth and ministry
of the Diocese. Since he became Bishop, the Diocese has added
one new mission congregation, Church of the Advent in Lillian,
Alabama, and has secured land for future church facilities
in Lillian. Bishop Duncan has shared his vision for an expanded
College Chaplaincy program in the Diocese to minister to the
several schools of higher education located within the Diocese.
He has also organized several new committees and commissions
to carry on new work that is important in his ministry.
Now on the dawning of new leadership with its third bishop,
it can truly be said that the Diocese of the Central Gulf
Coast is growing in love and service to the Lord.
The Episcopal Church Seal
The
familiar Episcopal Church flag and seal, adopted by the General
Convention in 1940, display the same symbols. The red cross
which divides the white field into four rectangles is the
cross of St. George, the patron saint of England. The colors
red, white, and blue are the colors of the flags of both the
United States and England. The blue field to the upper left,
contains a cross made of nine crosslets. The composite cross
is of St Andrew, the patron saint of Scotland. Each of the
nine crosslets which make up the cross of St. Andrew represent
one of the nine dioceses which met in Philadelphia in 1789
to form the Protestant Episcopal Church in the United States
of America. The cross of St. Andrew remembers the fact that
Samuel Seabury, first bishop of the Episcopal Church, was
consecrated by bishops of the Anglican Church of Scotland.
The nine crosslets represent the founding dioceses of Connecticut,
New York, Maryland, Massachusetts, Pennsylvania, New Jersey,
Delaware, Virginia and South Carolina. The flag and seal thus
reveal the heritage of the Episcopal Church with its origins
in both England and Scotland.
The Seal of the Diocese of the Central
Gulf Coast
To
represent the Gulf Coast itself, an anchor, representing "hope"
which played a large part in the formation of the new diocese,
was placed against a background of water which consists of
seven wavy bars alternating gold and blue. To raise the Christian
symbolism to a more confident degree than merely that of hope,
the dove of peace transcends below a bishop's miter between
two St. Andrew's crosses and directly above the anchor as
the "unifying chief" which will continue its reign
over the anchor. With our diocese extending into the lower
portion of Alabama and the upper portion of Florida, two St.
Andrew's crosses were used to represent the heritage of Alabama
and Florida, both of which have the St. Andrew's cross as
a predominant symbol on their state flags. Also, with the
cross of St. Andrew being a Christian symbol, it makes a unique
attribute of representing at once the Church and the two states.
Since our diocese was formed from two older areas, the new
union was symbolized by placing the two crosses of St. Andrew
side by side in a single field, the "chief" of the
shield. The shield was designed by Professor James Waring
McCardy of the University of the South, Sewanee, who is recognized
as a top authority on ecclesiastical heraldry in America.
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